Since CIM does not have any activity or income, it will be difficult to IPO in these circumstances. I think what I am about to post is the way to go for CIM to IPO sucessfully. First, become a blank check company, second acquire an exisiting company with assets and income, and current filings (Entourage?). Third, IPO. FWIW.
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Moderated By: Glenn Petersen -- (Moderated) -- Started: 1/7/2005 11:27:34 PM Revision History
Wall Street has never been bashful about recycling old products and concepts. One of the latest concepts to be recycled is the blank check IPO.
Over the last sixteen months, thirteen blank check companies have completed initial public offerings, raising gross proceeds in excess of $500 million. Three more blank check companies are currently in registration, waiting for the SEC to approve their initial public offerings.
A blank check company is a development stage company that has been formed for no specific purpose other than to complete a merger or acquisition with an operating entity, the identity of which is unknown when the company is formed. Because such transactions generally trigger a change of control, with the shareholders of the acquired company now owning more than 50% of the combined entities, the transactions are accounted for as reverse mergers.
Blank check IPOs had a run of popularity during the 1980s. However, the abuses of that period, particularly the promotional activities of insiders looking to make a fast buck through the promotion of their stock rather than the acquisition of a viable business, led the SEC to place some significant restrictions on the practice.
The SEC has discouraged blank check IPOs with Rule 419, which regulates the issuance of “penny stock”, defined as shares priced below $5, by companies that are in the development stage. Rule 419 pertains to all companies with assets of less than $5 million. Because all of the recent offerings have been priced over $5 per share and have each raised a minimum of $9 million in gross proceeds; the offerings have been exempt from the provisions of Rule 419.
The newly public blank check companies have been sensitive to the failures of their predecessors. To alleviate the concerns of potential investors, all of the recent offerings have voluntarily complied with most of the provisions of Rule 419 and the companies have been careful to structure the transactions so that the founders will not be in a position to enrich themselves at the expense of their new public shareholders.
The funds raised in the IPOs are placed in a trust account and can only be released in the event that the company completes a business combination that wins approval from 80% of the company’s public (non-insider) shareholders. Dissenting shareholders have the option of having their shares redeemed in an amount equal to their pro rata share of the funds held in the trust account. If a transaction is not completed within an eighteen-month period, the company will be liquidated with the proceeds distributed to the public shareholders. The insiders will not receive any of the proceeds.
All of the deals have been artfully priced. Most of the deals have been priced at $6 per unit, with each unit consisting of one share of common stock and warrants to purchase two additional shares of common stock at $5 per share.
Subsequent to the IPOs, the common shares have generally traded at a slight discount to their liquidation value.
The first of the current crop of blank check companies to complete a public offering, Millstream Acquisition Corporation, was also the first to complete an acquisition. On August 31, 2004, the company closed on the acquisition of NationsHealth, Inc. The acquisition was initially announced on March 9, 2004. The common shares, trading at $5.00 prior to the announcement of the transaction, bounced as high as $8.20 before settling back to $6.90 as of December 31. The warrants and units, trading at $.78 and $6.50 respectively, traded as high as $3.19 and $14.80, before settling back to $2.08 and $10.10 at the end of the year.
On December 20, 2004, a second blank check company, Chardan China Acquisition Corporation, announced that it had entered into an acquisition agreement that is expected to close during the second quarter of 2005. On December 17, the common stock of Chardan closed at $5.05 per share. By December 31, it had moved up to $6.63. The warrants, which closed at $.90 per warrant on December 17, closed at $1.90 on December 31. The units, which closed at $6.90 per unit on December 17, closed at $10.30 on December 31.
Based on the performance of Millstream and Chardan, it is probably reasonable to assume that the securities of each of the blank check companies will pop when they announce an acquisition. The conservative play would be to buy the common shares, which are generally trading at their liquidation value. Worst case scenario: You get your money back. The more speculative route would be to buy the warrants.
I would encourage everyone to do some significant due diligence before purchasing any of these securities. These securities are speculative and I am not a market guru. If you do purchase any of these securities, please do not allocate a significant portion of your investment portfolio. It might also be advisable to buy a basket of securities, rather than focusing on one company.
At the very least, the following risk factors should be taken into consideration:
-- Most reverse mergers fail. Companies that go public via this route generally do so because they would be unable to complete a traditional IPO. However, the magnitude of the dollars being raised in these offerings should mean that the newly public companies might be in a position to attract some decent acquisition candidates.
-- The investment banks that have been taking these companies public have generally been third or fourth tier firms.
-- An investment in a blank check company is ultimately a bet that the management of the company will have the expertise to identify and close on the acquisition of a quality private entity.
-- All of these securities are listed on the OTC Bulletin Board. They are very thinly traded. You are at the mercy of the market makers. Be very careful if you place an order.
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